Mercurey French wine appellation guide: location, history, wines, climate & soil

Mercurey is the largest and best-known village appellation of the Côte Chalonnaise in Burgundy, producing firm, fruity Pinot Noirs and fine Chardonnays at prices well below the Côte d'Or.

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Mercurey on the map of France
More info about Mercurey

Geographic position

Eastern France, in the Saône-et-Loire department, about 12 km northwest of Chalon-sur-Saône, covering the villages of Mercurey and Saint-Martin-sous-Montaigu, just south of the Côte de Beaune.

Origin & history

The name may come from a Roman temple to Mercury on the old road from Chalon to Autun. Monks of Cluny and the Dukes of Burgundy tended the vines in the Middle Ages. Mercurey became an AOC in 1936 and has 32 Premier Cru climats.

Wines & grape varieties

About 85% red from Pinot Noir, with notes of cherry, raspberry and spice and a firm structure; whites from Chardonnay show citrus, white flowers and hazelnut.

Climate & soil

Semi-continental climate. Clay-limestone and marl slopes facing east and southeast, on Jurassic limestone similar to the Côte d'Or.