Moulin-à-Vent French wine appellation guide: location, history, wines, climate & soil

Moulin-à-Vent is often called the "King of Beaujolais", the most powerful and long-lived of the ten crus, producing structured Gamay reds that can rival fine Burgundy with age.

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Moulin-à-Vent on the map of France
More info about Moulin-à-Vent

Geographic position

Eastern France, straddling the Rhône and Saône-et-Loire departments, in the villages of Romanèche-Thorins and Chénas, about 15 km south of Mâcon, between Fleurie and Chénas.

Origin & history

The appellation takes its name from a 300-year-old windmill standing on the hill above the vineyards, now a listed historic monument. Its wines were already prized in the 18th century, and Moulin-à-Vent became an AOC in 1936. Since 2018, single-vineyard "climats" may appear on the label.

Wines & grape varieties

Red wine only, from 100% Gamay Noir. Young wines show cherry, raspberry, violet and iris; with 5 to 15 years of age they develop notes of plum, spice, truffle and undergrowth, often compared to Pinot Noir.

Climate & soil

Semi-continental climate. Pink, coarse-grained granite rich in manganese, which is thought to give the wines their depth, structure and longevity.